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June tenth, 2019

Using Templates and Drawing Settings for Civil 3D Implementation

Introduction

AutoCAD® Civil 3D® is complex software with many dissimilar and connecting parts working together to provide solutions to civil design projects. In this article we are going to explore how to use template files to capture feature and object settings that you tin use to first your new drawing or reference into an existing drawing. For a successful implementation, the CAD manager or designer can create, update, and distribute template files to all users to ensure a standard and uniform approach to design work.

Templates

Any new drawing in Ceremonious 3D starts with a default cartoon template or a custom template you lot can create. Cartoon template files are drawings that store styles, settings, layers, and layouts in a cartoon including title blocks.

Standard Template Process

When you create a new drawing based on a drawing template, the new drawing gets a copy of the styles in the template, simply it is a ane-fourth dimension re-create. The connection is not maintained; therefore, if you lot update the template it volition not update your drawing file. For case, if you update the surface styles in your template and you wanted your drawings to get those same updates, you needed to manually re-create or import those inverse styles into your drawings.  Yous can practise this by dragging and dropping or selecting the import tab on the Ribbon as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Import styles

Templates are also listed under the Drawing Templates drove in the Prospector tree Main View as shown in Figure two.  Find the two Civil 3D templates supplied from Autodesk.

Effigy 2:  Templates under the Master View in Prospector

Ii templates are provided when you install Civil 3D.  The path for these templates can exist plant within the options dialog box nether the Files > Templates folder.  We are going to open the _Autodesk Ceremonious 3D (Purple) NCS.dwt and relieve this to C3D_Standard.dwt. The 2 AutoCAD Civil 3D drawing templates are based on the U.s.a. National CAD Standard®.

• _AutoCAD Civil 3D (Imperial) NCS
• _AutoCAD Civil 3D (Metric) NCS

These templates comprise an extended set up of styles and settings. When you lot commencement a new drawing with the New control on the Application carte, you tin can choose which template you want to use.

The QNEW command, which is bachelor on the Quick Access toolbar, automatically uses the template specified in the AutoCAD Options dialog box.

Figure 3: The master templates provided

We are now going to change the settings of our template file (Effigy 4). Open up the template file you created named C3D_Standard.dwt on the Habitation tab of the Ribbon > Palettes panel > Open Toolspace.

1. On the palette, movement to the Settings tab.
2. Make sure you are in the Agile Drawing Settings View and correct-click C3D Standard as shown.
3. Select Edit Drawing Settings.

Note: If you move up and down on this palette there are hundreds of different settings that tin be applied to all types of Civil 3D object data.

Figure four: Drawing settings

C3D Drawing Settings

Settings in Civil 3D control many preset values, such as drawing units, scale, and coordinate system. Civil 3D has drawing, feature, and command settings. All iii levels of settings in AutoCAD Ceremonious 3D are saved with the cartoon, and they tin can exist saved to a cartoon template.

1. Drawing settings: Establish values for the whole drawing.
2. Feature settings: Control behavior for a feature, such as Surfaces or Parcels.
3. Command settings: Utilize to private commands within a feature, such as the AddParcelAreaLabel command within the Parcels feature.

Y'all modify each level of settings at a different location in the Settings tree, as shown in Figure 5.

Figure 5: Setting tree

Let's focus on the principal drawing Drawing-Level Settings and Characteristic Level Settings. To admission cartoon-level settings, right-click the drawing name C3D_Standard in the settings tree and click Edit Drawing Settings every bit shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6:  Edit Drawing settings

At the drawing level, the Edit Settings dialog box contains general tabs for the drawing (or template) equally shown in Figure seven.  We do not want to change whatsoever of these settings except for the Object Layers. Ambient Settings can exist altered, but will be overridden past the drawing and feature settings.

Figure vii: Drawing settings

To illustrate how this works, we volition edit one of these settings in the Object Layers department.  Move to the Object Layers tab on the dialog box and scroll downwards to Tin Surface as shown in Figure 8. We are going to add together a suffix to the default label using a wildcard to ensure that our surface is ever on the C-Topo- layer with a suffix of the surface name (i.e., C-Topo-EG).

Figure 8: Object layers

1. Move to the C-TOPO layer.
2. Change the value to Suffix.
3. Add a -* to the value field.  The hyphen will be added to C-TOPO and the surface name volition be appended to the end of the layer (i.e., C-TOPO-EG).

Y'all have now created a standard for Tin Surface layers in Civil 3D and can implement this process. Explore other options at the drawing settings level to ensure your template is ready to go.

Figure 9: Object Layer modifications

Feature-Level Settings

Use the object collection level in the Settings tree to command all settings that pertain to the object type. Admission the object or feature-level settings by right-clicking the object drove in the Settings tree and clicking Edit Feature Settings.  For this instance, we are going to select the Point Collection.

Figure x: Point Feature settings

At the object level, this dialog box also contains object-specific settings, such as default point styles. In this section we can control how our point label styles are in our cartoon as default. If we want all the points to be brought in every bit a particular style or maker, nosotros tin can edit these values as our default within our template file. Effigy eleven shows the Point Label Style and the dialog box to change the value within the object feature settings.

Effigy xi: Edit Feature settings

Command-Level Settings

Use the Commands collection level in the Settings tree to override both the object-level settings and drawing ambient settings on a command-by-control basis. You tin also specify command-specific settings. Admission the command-level settings past expanding the Commands drove for an object type in the Settings tree, right-clicking the command, and clicking Edit Command Settings. Effigy 12 shows u.s.a. editing the command level settings for a surface.

Figure 12: Control-level setting

Layer Standards in Templates

Maintaining a standard for the utilise of layers in your cartoon is easier if you take a drawing template with predefined layers, and styles that reference those layers when objects are created.

For consistency, save your template every bit an AutoCAD® standards file (.dws format). Then, in the template, enter the STANDARDS command and in the Configure Standards dialog box, link the standards file to the template. If you lot want to enforce the standards, you lot can click the Settings push and activate notifications of standards violations or override such violations. For additional information on the CAD Standards Manager see CSI: CAD Standards Implementation at Autodesk University 2017. https://autode.sk/2T0ozBa

The layers created in the AutoCAD Civil 3D 2018 templates follow the National CAD Standard (NCS) rules. For more information nigh the National CAD Standard layering settings, see http://www.nationalcadstandard.org.

Now that you have many of your standards in identify for your template, we need to ensure that the template is used on new drawings.  From the application menu, select New and your open dialog box volition exist displayed as shown (Effigy 13). Select the C3D_Standard.dwt and all your settings volition be inside the new drawing.

Effigy 13: New template

Note: To control the location of template files and QNEW, review the options nether the FILES bill of fare > template settings.

Reference Templates

New to Ceremonious 3D 2022 is a process chosen reference templates. The command can exist establish on the Manage tab of the Ribbon > Styles palette > Reference, as shown in Effigy xiv

Figure fourteen: Import styles

When you attach a reference template to a cartoon, the AutoCAD Civil 3D styles that are in that reference template are copied into the drawing, and the connection between the drawing and the reference templates is maintained. Drawings can be updated on an ongoing basis either automatically or manually with changes to the styles in the templates.  We are going to add a reference to our electric current drawing file (Effigy 15).

Effigy fifteen: Attach Reference Template

As we piece of work on our project, changes to the reference templates are pushed to the drawing so it is kept up to engagement:

• New or changed styles in reference templates are copied to the drawing.
• Styles that are deleted from reference templates are removed from the drawing if the styles are not in employ. If a manner is in apply, a local copy of the way is made in the drawing.

Select the update button for the template to be added to the drawing. In the Toolspace Settings tree, styles that take been referenced into the cartoon are marked with a newspaper prune icon as shown in Figure 16.  Notice how the surface styles are at present being controlled by the reference template and not the cartoon settings.

Effigy 16: The Paper Prune

Equally you continue to update and/or add new styles to the project standards template, those changes are pushed to the drawings that reference that template.

The following AutoCAD Ceremonious 3D components tin can be imported and referenced past a reference template.

• AutoCAD Layers
• AutoCAD blocks, text styles, and linetypes
• Settings
• Cartoon Settings
• Abbreviations
• Ambient Settings
• Object Layers
• Characteristic Settings
• Label Mode Defaults
• Styles
• Characterization Styles
• Object Styles
• Table Styles
• Pipage and Structure Rules
• Pressure Network Parts lists
• Quantity Takeoff Criteria

If you try to edit a surface style (i.eastward., rename a layer color) y'all will get the post-obit error indicating that your style is being controlled by a referenced template or a company standard. You practise accept options to override the setting equally shown in Figure 17, but this is a practiced reminder to all of the states while we work on drawings and maintain our company standards.

Effigy 17: The alert

Determination

In a perfect world, your cartoon templates and settings will accept the perfect set of styles for your projects. This typically takes time to grow and tin exist considered a living template. Consider designing styles to reflect the data requirements at dissimilar times in the project.  The templates are there as a guide to provide you with the basic information needed to begin your pattern project efficiently. You can create styles and templates for many unlike disciplines and yet follow your company standard. Proceed the implementation procedure going and create your template to help guide your users and your company to a better, more than standard approach to design work.

Sam Lucido is a CAD Services Manager with Haley & Aldrich, Inc. He has more than 25 years of experience involving pattern, user support, and customization. Sam is an Autodesk certified professional and an Expert Elite Member. He uses his vast knowledge about AutoCAD and Ceremonious 3D to help provide support to applied science and design teams by property hands on workshops and online training. Sam is a top-rated Autodesk University and Midwest Academy Speaker as well as being an AUGI Board Member. You tin can reach Sam at CADProTips.com or by email
at lucido1373@gmail.com.

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